Employment Tribunal Claims Surge | Consensus HR in Herts & Beds

📊 Employment Tribunal Claims Surge: Key HR Insights from Q3 2024/25
By Matthew Chilcott – Owner, Consensus HR
The Ministry of Justice (MOJ) has released the latest Employment Tribunal statistics for the third quarter of 2024/25 (October–December 2024), revealing a sharp rise in employment disputes across the UK. This data underscores the increasing importance of HR compliance, clear documentation, and effective people management to avoid costly claims.
📌 Headline Figures from Q3 2024/25:
- A total of 26,000 Employment Tribunal (ET) claims were received.
- ET claims have increased by 35.7% year-on-year compared to Q3 2023/24.
- Key increases between Q2 and Q3 2024/25 include:
- 🛑 Redundancy (failure to inform and consult) – up 50%
- 📄 Breach of contract – up 10.8%
- ⚖️ Unfair dismissal – up 10.4%
- ✍️ Failure to provide a written statement of employment particulars – up 5.2%
- 🧑🤝🧑 Discrimination claims:
- Sex – up 12.3%
- Race – up 12.6%
- Sexual orientation – up 13.3%
- Age – up 12.8%
📎 View the full report on GOV.UK
🧐 What These Employment Law Statistics Reveal
📉 Redundancy Claims – A Call for Better Consultation
The 50% surge in redundancy-related tribunal claims shows that many employers are not fulfilling their legal duties to consult employees during restructures. With the ongoing cost-of-living crisis, businesses must ensure redundancy processes are handled sensitively and legally to avoid tribunal risk.
📑 Breach of Contract & Missing Terms
A rise in breach of contract claims (up 10.8%) and missing written particulars (up 5.2%) points to a worrying trend in contract management. Under Section 1 of the Employment Rights Act 1996, all employees must receive a written statement of terms on or before day one. Failure to comply could now cost up to £2,876 per employee from April 2025.
⚖️ Rise in Workplace Discrimination Claims
Discrimination based on sex, race, age, and sexual orientation saw double-digit increases. This reflects greater awareness of employee rights and a willingness to challenge unlawful treatment. Employers must prioritise Equality, Diversity & Inclusion (EDI) training and robust HR policies to avoid breaches.
💬 Matthew Chilcott, Owner – Consensus HR, Comments:
“The continued rise in Employment Tribunal cases is a red flag for UK businesses.
From redundancy consultation to issuing accurate employment contracts and tackling workplace discrimination, the message is clear: prevention is better than cure.
Businesses must ensure their HR documentation, processes, and leadership training are fully compliant and fair. At Consensus HR, we help organisations navigate these challenges before they become costly claims.”
✅ HR Takeaways for Employers
- Always consult properly during redundancies.
- Issue contractual documentation to all staff on day one.
- Keep disciplinary and grievance procedures up to date.
- Provide EDI training to all employees and managers.
- Seek expert HR advice before acting on any contractual change or dismissal.
🤝 How Consensus HR Can Support Your Business
At Consensus HR, we offer tailored HR consultancy services to help businesses manage all aspects of employment law compliance, including:
- Writing and reviewing contracts of employment
- Conducting redundancy consultations
- Handling grievances and disciplinary procedures
- Delivering HR training workshops
- Supporting with tribunal preparation and representation
Let us help you stay compliant and prevent people problems before they escalate.
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This article is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For tailored support, please contact Consensus HR directly.
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